" whereas others are new (if science allegedly proves that mankind has evolved from previous life forms, what does that mean for us as Muslims who believe in the story of the Prophet Adam?)"
This killed it for me. Science has demonstrated evolution is true, not allegedly or if. It will just deny evolution in favour of faith as people that follow religious ideologies often do. I can just watch this:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGdXKLipHfY for an idea of what I would hear. It would be a waste of time as any honest discussion is already void by denying evolution.